Yezmi Malek
Religious Sites In Iran – Most of the holy places of Islam are in the Middle East, mainly in Saudi Arabia, Iran and Iraq. Some specific places that are important in Islamic history are in Iran. Iran has many holy places and temples in which believers from all over the world want to see this special spiritual meaning. In this post, we will talk more about the top 7 cities and religious places to help you plan your religious travel itinerary in Iran. Here is the list:
Mashhad is the second most populous city in Iran. It is located in the northeast of Iran in the province of Razavi Khorasan and is also called the holy city of Iran. It is the cultural capital of the Islamic world in 2017. Thanks to its unique tourist attractions, several million people visit Mashhad every year. Most of the visitors are religious pilgrims. It is the first and main home of Iran’s “pilgrimage tourism” city. Mashhad houses the tomb and shrine of the eighth Shia Muslim, Imam Reza. He is buried in Razavi Khorasan, Mashhad, where millions of people visit his grave every year on a spiritual journey called Ziyarat, which means visit. You can learn more on our blog
Religious Sites In Iran
The mausoleum of Imam Reza is the largest mosque in the world in terms of dimensions and size. There are three religious places in Mashhad: Holy Imam Reza Temple, Goharshad Mosque and Sal Khaje Aba Temple. The Goharshad Mosque is one of the most famous mosques in Iran; is an example of Iranian art and traditional architecture. It was built by the wife of Shah Rukh of the Timurid dynasty. This mosque has eight yards, one of which is called “Maghsure lawn” which is the most sublime yard. On the wall of the Maghsure lwan is a large inscription erected by Anak Goharshad. On the wall you can see the construction date of the mosque. The Salt Tomb of Khaj Aba, the third religious site in Mashhad, is the tomb of Abasalt Haravi, a disciple of Imam Reza. You can enter this temple from four different doors to see the different decorations of the monument with tiles of seven colors.
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Ghom (Qom), the capital of Qom province, is the seventh most populous city in Iran with more than 1 million people. It is sacred because it houses the holy shrine of Masuma-e-Qom, Fatimah Bint Musa, the sister of the eighth Shia Muslim Imam of Mashhad. Qom is one of the fastest growing cities in Iran. The population has doubled in Iran since the revolution. Qom is also known for several prestigious Islamic schools for Shia Islam. Other places in the city visited by pilgrims include Bait-un-Noor, where Masuma-e-Qom died, and the Ayatollah Marashi Library, which houses ancient manuscripts and Islamic works. Chehel-E-Akhtataran is another site in Qom where forty Imamzads were buried. Another tourist site in Qom is the tomb of Bibi Shakees, a woman who devoted herself to the service of the Holy Imam.
Shiraz, located in southwest Iran and northwest of Kerman, is the capital of Fars province. It is the fifth most populous city in Iran with about 2 million inhabitants. Shiraz is one of the most cultural and political cities in Iran. As a result, it is home to religious sites. The five most beautiful religious places in Shiraz are Nasir ol-Molk Mosque, Atigh Jame Mosque, Imamzadeh-ye Ali Ebn-e Hamze, Shah-e Cheragh Tomb and Armenian Church. The Nasir ol-Molk Mosque is known as the Pink Mosque, the color of which is a mixture of stained glass windows, colored tiles and carpets. The Atigh Jame Mosque is known as the Friday Mosque and attracts many visitors every year. It has a large courtyard with a central cubic structure. Imamzadeh-ye Ali Ebn-e Hamze is the tomb of Shah Cheragh’s nephew, Emir Ali, who also died there while helping Imam Reza. The Tomb of Shah-e Cheragh is the tomb of the sons of Musa al-Kadhim (Ahmad and Muhammad). Shiraz has the most religious sites in Iran.
Yazd is located in the center of the country, 270 km southeast of Isfahan. It is the fifteenth largest city in Iran with a population of over 1 million. Yazd is also on the Silk Road. The most popular sanctuaries of Zoroastrians are near Yazd, Ardakan (60 kilometers from Yazd) and Mehriz. Hundreds of Zoroastrians from different parts of the world visit these holy places every year. Yazd is the birthplace of Zoroastrianism and is known for its religious patronage.
The nine most beautiful monuments and landmarks in Yazd province are the Old City, Jameh Mosque, Tower of Silence, Amir Chakhmagh, Fire Temple of Zoroaster, Hazireh Mosque and Seyed Rokn Addin Tomb. The Old Town is known for its yellow-brown adobe buildings, which indicate the dryness of the city. The Jameh Mosque was the first built under the Al-e Bouyeh dynasty. The Jame Mosque is an example of Islamic blue mosaic architecture. The Towers of Silence are famous for having the body of Zoroaster left in the tower. Amir Chakhmagh is one of the largest “hosseinieh” in Iran and is used in ceremonies commemorating the death of Imam Hossein. The Zoroastrian fire temple was the first Zoroastrian temple that they burned and performed their religious services in this temple. Another famous tomb in Yazd that is famous for its dome is Seyed Rokn Addin. It has the largest beautiful dome in Iran. The magnificent blue-tiled dome of the tomb of Seyed Rokna Addin can be seen from any high point in Yazd.
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Located in central Iran, 406 kilometers south of Tehran, Isfahan is the third most populous city in Iran after Tehran and Mashhad. Home to more than 2 million residents, it is also the holiest site in Iran. Its fame is mainly due to Persian architecture found in bridges, palaces, tiled mosques, minarets and grand streets. There are also many historical buildings, artifacts and monuments. There are so many religious places in Isfahan that hundreds of people from different parts of the world visit every year. Naqshe Jahan Square (Shah Square), known as Meidan Emam, is located in the center of Isfahan. It is also one of the most famous historical places in Iran. The Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is one of the masterpieces of Iranian architecture built during the Safavid Empire. The Shah Mosque is located in the eastern part of Naqsh-e Jahan Square, which is located in the center of Isfahan. The Jameh Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Isfahan and is also one of the largest mosques and congregations in Isfahan. The Royal Mosque (Masjid-I-Shah) is also one of the masterpieces of Persian architecture. This mosque is located on the south side of Naqsh-e Jahan Square. Atashgah – Zoroastrian Fire Temple is another religious site in Isfahan. It is located on a hill about eight kilometers west of the center of Isfahan. Atashgah was inspired by Zoroastrianism, which was the main religion of the two great ancient Persian dynasties, the Achaemenids and the Sassanids. The Hakim Mosque is another old mosque in Isfahan named after Mohammad-Davud Khan Hakim.
Tehran, the capital of Iran, one of the largest and most popular cities, is located in the north-central part of Iran. Tehran has many historical and religious sites. The seven most beautiful holy places in Tehran are Imamzadeh Saleh, Mosalla Mosque Complex, Tomb of Shah Abdul Azim, Zoroastrian Ateshkadeh, Saint Sarkis Cathedral and Zurkhaneh-ye Ayatollah Taleghan i. Imamzadeh Saleh is located north of Tajrish, the place of Imamzadeh. Saleh, son of Musa al-khadhim, will one day be Saleh’s resting place. The grounds of the Mosalla Mosque are the site of interesting demonstrations of the program of the Islamic Republic. The Shrine of Shah Abdul Azim is located in Shahr-e Rey, south of Tehran, and was a critical political center before the rise of Tehran as the vibrant capital of Iran. In the Zoroastrian center of Ateshkadeh, they burn an eternal flame that must never be extinguished.
Chak Chak  is a small village in central Iran near Kharanaq in Yazd. The village hosts the sacred mountain Sanctuary of Zoroastrianism, the oldest religion of the monotheistic faith. Because of its great importance and value, the special days of the year are present in the city. For Zoroastrians, pilgrims visit this holy place from June 14 to 18. Zoroastrianism was the state religion of the Persian Empire between 600 and 650 BC. According to his belief, Nikbanou, the last daughter of the pre-Islamic Persian king Yazdegerd III, was persecuted by the Arabs. Nikbanou prays to Ahura Mazda (Almighty God), the Creator and only god of Zoroastrianism, to protect him from the invaders. God answered and a magical mountain, now a temple, appeared and covered him. Chak Chak means “drops of drops”, which are the tears Nikbanou shed in the mountains when he lost his family and home. Chak Chak is sparsely populated, but tourists visit for its sacred sites and the beauty of the temple.
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