Golestan Palace Iran – Gulistan Palace is one of the unique historical complexes of Iran, built in different eras with different tasks. The name is derived from the Golestan Hall located in the outer building. The construction of this complex began during the Safavid era. During the reign of Shah Abbas I, Chahar Bagh and Chenrestan were built in the northern part of the complex and the royal building was added, but nothing remains today.
The oldest buildings in the Gulistan complex are the marble throne Ivan (Ivan-e Takht-e Marmar) and Khalvat-e Karimkhani, dating back to the time of Karim Khan Zand. The palace was greatly expanded during the Qajar period and was used as the residence of the Qajar kings.
Golestan Palace Iran
After the conquest of the Pahlavi I dynasty, most of the walls of Tehran were destroyed, such as the walls of Tehran, the Bab-i Ali entrance, the finance department, the gallery, Tekye Dolat, Narenjestan, Golshan Park and the inner buildings, and this palace returned to the center for official ceremonies and presidents and special used as a residence for foreign guests.
Inspiring Fashion Designs Add Glamor To Golestan Palace
In the past, the Gulistan Palace had many different buildings, including the Inner Building (Amarat-e Andaruni), the Noseri Dormitory, Khan-e Mag’fur Hall, the Outer Building (Amarat-e Biruni), the Box Room Building, Royal Rakhtdar Khaneh. (Large closet) can be noted.
Now tourists can see the following buildings in the palace with different styles and beautiful architectural decorations: Ivan’s marble throne, Khalvat-e Karimkhani, Sal Mize (Hall of Salutation) and its Khoz Khana (house pool), Mirror Hall, Ivory Coast. Hall or Traditional Restaurant, Brillion or Ceremonial Hall, Library, Shams-All Imomreh Building, Windproof Building and its spacious Haz Khaneh, Diamond Hall, Abyaz Palace, Chador Khaneh.
Today, each part has been given new functions: an ethnographic museum, a storage place for royal relics, a library and administrative offices.
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Former Royal Palace Of Iranian Qajar Dynasty Known As Golestan Palace In Tehran, Iran Stock Photo
It was built in the 16th century, converted in the 18th century and finally rebuilt in 1865. This is the former official royal Qajar complex in Tehran.
The Gulistan Palace is part of a group of royal buildings that once surrounded the mud walls of the Arg (“Fortress”) in Tehran. It contains gardens, royal buildings, and a collection of 18th- and 19th-century Iranian artisans and European priests.
The Arg (“Fort”) in Tehran was built (1502–1736) by Tahmasp I (1524–1576) of the Safavid dynasty, and was later modified by Karim Khan of Zand (1750–1779). . dynasty. . Agha Muhammad Khan (1742-1797) from the Qajar dynasty chose Tehran as the capital. Arg became the residence of the Qajars (1794-1925). The palace and palace of Gulistan became the official residence of the Qajar dynasty. The palace was rebuilt in a short form in 1865 by Haji Ab All Hasan Mimar Navoy.
During the Pahlavi period (1925-1979), Gulistan Palace was used for royal ceremonial receptions, and the Pahlavi dynasty built its own palace (Nivaran Complex) in Nivaran. During the Pahlavi period, one of the most important ceremonies held in the palace was the enthronement of Reza Shah (reigned 1925–1941).
Golestan Palace, Image & Photo (free Trial)
The marble throne of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1941 – 1979) and the coronation ceremony in the museum hall.
In 1925-1945, a large part of the construction complex was destroyed by order of Reza Shah. He believed that the old Qajar palace should not hinder the development of the modern city. In the 1950s and 1960s, modern commercial buildings were built in place of the old buildings.
Gulistan palace complex consists of 17 buildings including palaces, museums and halls. Almost all these complexes were built in 131 years of the rule of the Qajar kings.
These palaces were used for various events like coronations and other important celebrations. It also contains three main archives, including a photographic archive, a manuscript library and a document archive.
Golestan Palace Tehran Images, Stock Photos & Vectors
Known as the Marble Throne, this magnificent pavilion was built in 1806 by order of Fath Ali Shah (r. 1797–1834), a member of the Qajar dynasty. Decorated with paintings, marble sculptures, mosaics, stupas, mirrors, enamels, wood carvings and latticed windows, the throne embodies the excellence of Iranian architecture. The Marble Throne is one of the oldest buildings in historic Arg. It is located in the center of the aiwan (porch) and is made of the famous yellow marble of the Yazd region.
The throne is made of 65 pieces of marble and was designed by Mirza Baba Naqash Boshi (“Chief Painter”) of the Qajar court. The construction was led by the royal builder Muhammad Ibrahim and many famous craftsmen of the time worked on this masterpiece. The architectural details and other decorations of the porch were completed during the reign of Fath Ali Shah and Nasir ad Din Shah (reigned 1848-1896).
Coronations of Qajar kings and official palace ceremonies took place in this porch. The last coronation on the marble throne was Reza Shah of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1925.
Built in 1759, the building was part of the inner residence of Karim Khan of the Zand dynasty. The basic structure of Karim Khani Nook is the same as Marble Throne. Like the second one, this is a terrace. Inside the terrace is a small marble throne. The structure is much smaller than the marble throne and has much less decoration. Once there was a small pool and a spring in the middle of this terrace. Water from the underground stream (king’s wing) flowed from the fountain to the pool, and was later used to irrigate the palace grounds.
Beautiful Ceramic Tile Wall Of Golestan Palace,tehran,iran. The Old, World Heritage Golestan Palace Was Rebuilt To Its Current Form In 1865. Stock Photo, Picture And Royalty Free Image. Image 49316568
Nasir Ed Din Shah from the Qajar dynasty loved this corner of Gulistan Palace. It is said that he spent most of his time here resting and relaxing, smoking a hookah in quiet thoughts. In fact, according to some, it was Nasir ud Din who gave the name Khalwat (Nuk) to this structure. It may sound unusual, but the precious tomb of Nasir Ed Dinshah was lost for some time and finally found its way to this quiet corner of the palace. The marble tomb with the portrait of Nasir Ed Din Shah is a real attraction.
During the Qajar period, the Pool House was used as a summer house. A special cooling system pumps water from a system of underground streams into small pools inside the chamber. The system is designed to pass through summer rooms as needed. Water was drawn to irrigate the king’s garden. Due to the harmful effects of moisture, this system is no longer used.
The Brilliant Hall is so named because it is decorated with brilliant glass works by Iranian artisans. The hall was built on the orders of Nasir ad Din Shah to replace another hall called Talar e Bolour (“Crystal Hall”). The Crystal Hall, built on the orders of Fath Ali Shah, was destroyed by moisture. Brilliant Hall is famous for its glass work and chandeliers. There is an oil painting by Yahya Khan (Sani ol Molk Ghafari) depicting the decoration of the hall before the Tawaf painted by Mozfar ad Din Shah (reigned 1896-1907) in Gulistan Palace.
An Iranian mosaic is on display in the Ethnography Gallery at Horsham Museum in Horsham, UK. Dr. According to Mehditodjat (Iran’s former deputy minister of culture and higher education), the mosaic is from Gulistan Palace. It leads from the mausoleum to the Hall of Brilliants and was rejected (or may be restored) during the reconstruction of the palace in 1867-92. Mr and Mrs Ayling found it crushed under Shipley Gate and gave it to the museum. The plate is fixed in plaster, and unfortunately, not all glazed decorations survive.
The Lavish Golestan Palace
This building replaces the Narjistan building north of Ivory Hall (talar e adj). All the porcelain items dedicated to the Qajar kings by European kings were taken from this room and placed in a display case built for this purpose.
Ivory Hall is a large hall used as a dining room. It was decorated with some of the gifts given to Nasir ad Din Shah by European kings.
A watercolor painting by Mahmoud Khan Sabo (Malek Osh Shora) in the Gulistan Palace Collection shows the exterior of this hall during the Qajar period.
Hall of Mirrors is the most famous hall of Gulistan Palace. This relatively small room is famous for its unusual window work. The hall was designed by Haji Abdul Husain Memar Bashi (Sani All Molk). Yahya Khan (Motamed All Molk), who was the Minister of Architecture, was the designer’s consultant.
Golestan Palace Interior
Salam (“Reception”) hall was originally designed
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